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NY-IA Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass

TL;DR
  • Series 17-70 requires a 70% passing score on 100 scored questions within a two-hour limit.
  • PSI may slip in 5-10 unscored experimental questions you cannot identify, so treat every question as scored.
  • Adjusting Losses (11%) and Homeowners (2011) Policy (10%) carry the most point value on the exam.
  • The exam fee is $40, and no prelicensing course is required for independent adjusters.

The Passing Score, Explained in Plain Numbers

If you're preparing for the New York Independent General Adjuster Exam (Series 17-70), the number that matters most is simple: 70%. That's the passing score set by the New York State Department of Financial Services for this closed-book, multiple-choice exam, which is administered by PSI. There are 100 scored questions, and you have a two-hour limit to work through them.

Do the math and it's straightforward: you need to answer roughly 70 of the 100 scored questions correctly. There's no essay component, no practical demonstration, and no separate written/oral split - just multiple-choice questions pulled from 16 defined content domains, each testing your ability to apply adjusting knowledge rather than recite definitions.

Quick Reality Check: A 70% passing score sounds achievable, but with 16 domains ranging from Insurance Regulation to Aircraft Liability Coverages, the real challenge isn't the score itself - it's distributing your study time correctly across topics that carry very different point values.

Exam Format Mechanics That Affect Your Score

Before you can strategize around the 70% target, you need to understand exactly how the test is built. Series 17-70 is closed-book - no reference materials, no notes, no calculator apps beyond what PSI provides on-screen if applicable. You'll sit for it either at a physical PSI test center or via remote proctoring, depending on what you schedule.

Here's the detail that trips people up: PSI may add five to 10 unscored experimental questions to your exam. These questions are indistinguishable from the 100 scored questions on your screen. You won't know which ones count toward your 70% threshold and which ones are being field-tested for future exam versions. The practical implication is simple - answer every question as if it counts, because functionally, you can't tell the difference.

Key Takeaway

Because unscored experimental questions are mixed in without identification, never assume a strange or unfamiliar question is a "throwaway." Treat all questions with equal seriousness within your two-hour limit.

For a full breakdown of how the test is structured question by question, the NY-IA Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt walks through pacing strategies specific to the two-hour window.

Why Domain Weighting Matters More Than "Studying Everything"

The 70% passing score is a single number, but it's earned across 16 unevenly weighted domains. Some domains - like Aviation Hull Coverages or Aircraft Liability Coverages - represent just 3% of the exam each. Others, like Adjusting Losses, represent 11%. If you spend equal study hours on every domain, you're mismatching your effort against the actual point distribution.

This is the single biggest miscalculation candidates make when targeting the passing score: they treat all 16 domains as equally important because there are 16 of them. In reality, four domains alone - Adjusting Losses, Homeowners (2011) Policy, Auto Insurance, and Commercial Package Policy (CPP) - account for a combined 39% of the scored questions. Master those four domains deeply, and you've built the foundation for a passing score before you even touch the smaller domains.

For the complete domain-by-domain breakdown with study priorities, see the NY-IA Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 16 Content Areas.

DomainWeightPriority Tier
Adjusting Losses11%Highest
Homeowners (2011) Policy10%Highest
Auto Insurance9%High
Commercial Package Policy (CPP)9%High
Businessowners (2010) Policy8%High
Other Coverages and Options8%High
Insurance Regulation6%Moderate
Insurance Basics6%Moderate
Accident and Health Insurance Basics6%Moderate
Dwelling (2014) Policy6%Moderate
Workers' Compensation Insurance6%Moderate
Understanding the Language of Medical Reports4%Lower
Fidelity Coverages3%Lower
Aviation Hull Coverages3%Lower
Aircraft Liability Coverages3%Lower
Surety Bonds2%Lower

The Domains That Carry the Most Point Value

Domain 3: Adjusting Losses (11%)

As the single largest domain on Series 17-70, Adjusting Losses covers the practical mechanics of claim handling - how losses are investigated, valued, and settled across different policy types.

  • Focus on claim investigation procedures and documentation standards
  • Understand loss valuation methods and how they differ by coverage type
  • Know settlement obligations and the adjuster's role in the claims process

Domain 7: Homeowners (2011) Policy (10%)

This domain tests your familiarity with the structure of a standard homeowners policy - coverage parts, exclusions, endorsements, and how claims are adjusted under it.

  • Study coverage forms A through F and what each protects
  • Know common exclusions and how they're applied during a claim review
  • Understand how endorsements modify base policy language

Since these two domains alone represent 21% of your scored questions, weak performance here is difficult to compensate for elsewhere. If you're unsure how challenging these topics really are relative to the rest of the exam, the How Hard Is the NY-IA Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 article breaks this down in more depth.

Is 70% a Raw Score or a Scaled Score?

Candidates sometimes assume every multiple-choice exam uses a scaled scoring model with some hidden curve. For Series 17-70, the passing threshold is straightforward: 70% of the 100 scored questions. There's no publicly disclosed scaling formula layered on top of that percentage in the way some other licensing exams use scaled scores to adjust for question difficulty across different exam versions.

What complicates the picture slightly is the experimental question pool. Because PSI may include 5-10 unscored questions, your total exam might display more than 100 questions on screen, but only 100 of them factor into your 70% calculation. You won't be told your raw percentage breakdown by domain on your score report in most cases - you'll typically just learn whether you passed and, if you didn't, which domains showed weaker performance.

Practical Takeaway: Don't waste mental energy during the exam trying to guess which questions are experimental. Answer confidently, move at a pace that respects your two-hour limit, and flag uncertain questions for review if time allows.

Fee, Retake, and Application Mechanics You Should Know Before Test Day

Reaching the 70% passing score is only half the equation - understanding the administrative mechanics around your attempt matters just as much. The exam fee is $40 per sitting, and you can choose between testing at a PSI center or through remote proctoring, whichever fits your schedule and comfort level with online testing.

Unlike some other adjuster paths, no prelicensing course is required for independent adjusters pursuing Series 17-70. That means your preparation is entirely self-directed - there's no mandated classroom hours standing between you and exam day. However, once you pass, you must submit fingerprints and apply for licensure within two years of your passing date. Miss that window and you'd need to retest.

It's also worth noting that bond and Certificate of Character requirements apply to public-adjuster applicants, not to independent-adjuster applicants pursuing this credential - a distinction that matters if you're cross-referencing requirements from other adjuster license types.

For a full cost breakdown including licensing fees beyond the exam itself, see the NY-IA Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown, and for eligibility specifics, review NY-IA Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.

Key Takeaway

Passing is not the finish line - the two-year application window and fingerprint requirement are just as critical to track as your study plan.

A Domain-Weighted Study Sequence for Reaching 70%

Rather than a generic study calendar, your preparation should mirror the point distribution of the exam itself. The goal isn't to "finish studying everything" - it's to build strong accuracy in the highest-weighted domains first, since that's where the bulk of your 70% will come from.

Week 1

Anchor the Heavyweights

  • Adjusting Losses (11%) - claim investigation, valuation, settlement
  • Homeowners (2011) Policy (10%) - coverage forms and exclusions
Week 2

Build Out Mid-Weight Coverage Domains

  • Auto Insurance (9%)
  • Commercial Package Policy (CPP) (9%)
  • Businessowners (2010) Policy (8%)
Week 3

Round Out Regulation and Basics

  • Insurance Regulation (6%)
  • Insurance Basics (6%)
  • Workers' Compensation Insurance (6%)
  • Dwelling (2014) Policy (6%)
  • Accident and Health Insurance Basics (6%)
Week 4

Cover the Smaller, Specialized Domains

  • Other Coverages and Options (8%)
  • Understanding the Language of Medical Reports (4%)
  • Fidelity, Aviation Hull, Aircraft Liability, and Surety Bonds (combined 11%)
  • Full-length timed practice runs under the two-hour limit

This sequencing intentionally front-loads the domains worth the most points, so even if life interrupts your prep schedule, you've already secured the largest share of achievable points before moving to lower-weighted topics. If you want to see how much this weighting affects actual pass outcomes, the NY-IA Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows article discusses this in context.

Once your study plan is set, you can test your readiness against realistic scored conditions using practice tests built around the actual exam domains, which is often the clearest signal of whether you're tracking toward 70% before you sit for the real thing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What score do I need to pass the NY-IA exam?

You need a 70% passing score on the 100 scored questions that make up Series 17-70. The exam has a two-hour limit, and PSI may include 5-10 additional unscored experimental questions that don't count toward your final score.

Does the exam use a scaled score or a straight percentage?

The passing standard is a straightforward 70% of the 100 scored questions. There's no publicly disclosed scaling adjustment layered on top of that percentage for this exam.

How many questions can I miss and still pass?

Since the passing score is 70% of 100 scored questions, you can miss up to 30 scored questions and still pass. Remember that unscored experimental questions don't count either way, so focus on accuracy across all questions you see.

Which domains should I prioritize to hit 70%?

Adjusting Losses (11%) and Homeowners (2011) Policy (10%) carry the most weight, followed by Auto Insurance (9%) and Commercial Package Policy (CPP) (9%). Strong performance in these four domains builds the core of a passing score.

What happens after I pass the exam?

You must submit fingerprints and apply for your license within two years of passing. Independent-adjuster licenses are then issued for up to two years and expire December 31 of even-numbered years.

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